We are a Company of brands and people driven by our purpose of making sustainable living commonplace. Our business strategy integrates sustainability across business operations, enabling us to deliver consistent competitive performance and create long term value for our stakeholders. In a rapidly evolving world where digitisation and sustainability have taken centre stage, we are steadfastly progressing on our purpose-led and future-fit journey.
“We have always believed in ‘Doing well by Doing good’. We aim to deliver competitive performance by being the leader in sustainable business through our purpose-led and future-fit business model.”
Ritesh Tiwari Executive Director, Finance & IT and Chief Financial Officer
Employees1
Workers1
Differently abled Employees and Workers
Women on Shopfloor
1Includes permanent and other than permanent
I Details of the listed entity
S. No | Particulars | Response |
---|---|---|
1. | Corporate Identity Number (CIN) of the listed entity | L15140MH1933PLC002030 |
2. | Name of the listed entity | Hindustan Unilever Limited |
3. | Year of incorporation | 1933 |
4. | Registered office address | Unilever House, B. D. Sawant Marg, Chakala, Andheri (East), Mumbai–400099 |
5. | Corporate address | |
6. | levercare.shareholder@unilever.com; comsec.hul@unilever.com | |
7. | Telephone | + 91 (0) 022 – 5043 2790/32516/32754 |
8. | Website | www.hul.co.in |
9. | Financial year for which reporting is being done | 1st April, 2023 to 31st March, 2024 |
10. | Name of the Stock Exchange(s) where shares are listed | BSE Limited; National Stock Exchange of India Limited |
11. | Paid-up Capital | ₹235 crores |
12. | Name and contact details (telephone, email address) of the person who may be contacted in case of any queries on the BRSR report. |
Name: Dev Bajpai - Executive Director, Legal & Corporate
Affairs, and Company Secretary. Contact: + 91 (0) 022 – 5043 2790/32516/32754 Email: levercare.shareholder@unilever.com |
13. | Reporting boundary – Are the disclosures under this report made on a standalone basis (i.e., only for the entity) or on a consolidated basis (i.e., for the entity and all the entities that form part of its consolidated financial statements taken together)? | Disclosures under this Report are made on a consolidated basis covering wholly-owned subsidiaries (Refer table V-23. (a) for list of wholly-owned subsidiaries) |
14. | Name of assurance provider | M/s B S R & Co. LLP, Chartered Accountants |
15. | Type of assurance obtained | Reasonable assurance on BRSR Core parameters and Limited assurance on other parameters. Refer to the Independent Practitioners’ Reasonable and Limited Assurance Report for the list of identified sustainability indicators covered under the assurance. |
II Products/services
II-16. Details of business activities (accounting for 90% of turnover):
S. No | Description of the main activity | Description of business activity | Entity turnover (%) |
---|---|---|---|
1. | Manufacturing - FMCG | Soaps, detergents, cosmetics & toiletries, and packaged foods | 100.0% |
II-17. Products/services sold by the entity (accounting for 90% of the entity’s turnover):
S. No | Product/Service | NIC Code | Total Turnover contributed (%) |
---|---|---|---|
1. | Beauty and Personal Care |
20231 Soaps 20236 Shampoos 20235 Toothpastes 20234 Deodorants 20237 Cosmetics 96020 Hairdressing and other beauty treatment |
36.5% |
2. | Home Care |
20233 Detergents 27501 Water purifiers 28195 Air purifiers 20239 Surface and Bathroom Cleaners |
35.7% |
3. | Foods and Refreshment |
10791 Tea 10792 Coffee 10750 Packaged foods (including frozen desserts) 10794 Malt-based foods |
25.0% |
III Operations
III-18. Number of locations where plants and/ or operations/offices of the entity are situated:
Location | Number of Plants | Number of Offices | Total |
---|---|---|---|
National | 28 | 10 | 38 |
International | - | - | - |
III-19. Markets served by the entity:
a. Number of locations
Locations | Number |
---|---|
National | 28 States and 8 Union Territories |
International | 58 countries |
We have a pan-India presence and serve all States and Union Territories in India.
b. What is the
contribution of exports as a percentage of the total turnover of the
entity?
Exports contribute to 2.9% of our total turnover. We
aim to expand global presence of our brands, such
as Vaseline, Dove, Pears, Bru, Red Label, Lakmé,
Horlicks, and Boost, and to effectively provide
cross-border sourcing of FMCG products to other
Unilever companies across the world.
c. A brief on the types of
customers:
We have
90 years of presence in the country, and 9 out of 10
Indian households use one or more of our brands. Our
brands are present in around 9 million retail outlets
spread across the country through a network of
3,500+ distributors, the backbone of our retail reach.
We also help our retail partners to grow sustainably.
The longstanding relationships with our customers
are based on trust and mutual understanding. We
continue to work with all our partners including,
small family-owned stores to large, organised retail
and e-Commerce, to serve the evolving needs of
our shoppers. Our endeavour has always been to
ensure that our brands are readily available wherever
consumers shop.
IV Employees
IV-20. Details as of the end of the financial year:
a. Employees and workers (including
differently
abled):
We are committed to drive equity, diversity, and
inclusion
across our workforce. As of March 2024, we have achieved
42% gender diversity across our managerial base. Through several programmes,
such as
‘Samavesh’ and ‘Ahilya’, we
strive to enhance women’s representation in our factories and salesforce. We
have
over 1,300 women as shopfloor
employees across our manufacturing locations and have onboarded over 1,400 women
in
sales.
We are committed to include persons with disabilities (PwDs) in
our
employment ecosystem and workforce. Our
experiential learning program ‘Saksham’ helps in hiring Persons with
Disabilities.
We allow voluntary self-disclosure
and reasonable accommodation policy to enable employees to disclose their
disability
and avail support discreetly.
Refer to our page for more details on Link
No. | Particulars | Total(A) | Male | Female | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nos. (B) | % (B/A) | No. (C) | % (C/A) | |||
Employees | ||||||
1. | Permanent (D) | 8,245 | 5,945 | 72.1% | 2,300 | 27.9%* |
2. | Other than permanent (E) | 410 | 234 | 57.1% | 176 | 42.9% |
3. | Total employees (D + E) | 8,655 | 6,179 | 71.4% | 2,476 | 28.6% |
Workers | ||||||
4. | Permanent (F) | 11,182 | 10,524 | 94.1% | 658 | 5.9% |
5. | Other than permanent (G) | 7,927 | 7,266 | 91.7% | 661 | 8.3% |
6. | Total workers (F + G) | 19,109 | 17,790 | 93.1% | 1,319 | 6.9% |
*As of March 2024, we have achieved a gender diversity of 42% at our managerial base.
gender diversity across our managerial base
IV-20. Details as of the end of the financial year:
b. Differently abled employees and workers:
No. | Particulars | Total(A) | Male | Female | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. (B) | % (B/A) | No. (C) | % (C/A) | |||
Differently Abled Employees | ||||||
1. | Permanent (D) | 19 | 15 | 78.9% | 4 | 21.1% |
2. | Other than permanent (E) | 1 | - | - | 1 | 100% |
3. | Total differently abled employees (D + E) | 20 | 15 | 75.0% | 5 | 25.0% |
Differently Abled Workers | ||||||
4. | Permanent (F) | 78 | 71 | 91.0% | 7 | 9.0% |
5. | Other than permanent (G) | 2 | 2 | 100.0% | - | - |
6. | Total differently abled workers (F + G) | 80 | 73 | 91.2% | 7 | 8.8% |
IV-21. Participation/Inclusion/Representation of women
Total(A) | No. and percentage of females | ||
---|---|---|---|
No. (B) | % (B/A) | ||
Board of Directors (BoD) | 12 | 3 | 25.0% |
Key Management Personnel (KMP)* | 3 | - | - |
Above table represents
HUL’s Board of Directors and Key Management Personnel
*All KMPs i.e.
Managing
Director & Chief Executive Officer, Executive Director – Finance, IT & Chief
Financial Officer, and Executive Director – Legal
and Corporate Affairs & Company Secretary are on our Board of Directors
IV-22. Turnover rate for permanent employees and workers
HUL, often referred to as the ‘leadership factory’, is known to attract and develop the best talent in the industry. Recognised as one of the best companies to work for, we continue to be the ‘No. 1 Employer of Choice’ across sectors, based on a brand perception study by InsideIIM at target B-Schools in 2023 and ‘One of the Best Organisations for Women in 2023’ by Economic Times.
across sectors, based on a brand perception study by InsideIIM at target B-Schools in 2023
by Economic Times
FY 2023-24 (Turnover rate %) |
FY 2022-23 (Turnover rate %) |
FY 2021-22 (Turnover rate %) |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | Total | |
Permanent Employees | 15.9% | 21.6% | 17.4%* | 17.7% | 25.3% | 19.6% | 17.3% | 21.9% | 18.3% |
Permanent workers | 6.0% | 13.1% | 6.3%@ | 7.9% | 11.1% | 8.0% | 3.7% | 2.0% | 3.7% |
Turnover rate includes
voluntary and involuntary attrition
* Voluntary: 13.1%; Involuntary: 4.3%
@ Voluntary: 4.1%; Involuntary:
2.2%
V Holding, Subsidiary and Associate Companies (INCLUDING JOINT VENTURES)
V-23. (a) Names of holding, subsidiary, associate companies, and joint ventures
S. No. | Name (A) | Type of holding/subsidiary/ associate/joint venture | % of shares held by the listed entity | Does the entity in column A, participate in the business responsibility initiatives of the listed entity? |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Unilever PLC | Holding | - | No |
2. | Unilever Group Limited | Holding | - | No |
3. | Unilever Overseas Holdings AG | Holding | - | No |
4. | Unilever UK&CN Holdings Limited | Holding | - | No |
5. | Unilever South India Estates Limited | Holding | - | No |
6. | Unilever Assam Estates Limited | Holding | - | No |
7. | Unilever Overseas Holdings B V | Holding | - | No |
8. | Unilever India Exports Limited | Wholly-owned subsidiary | 100.0% | Yes |
9. | Lakme Lever Private Limited | Wholly-owned subsidiary | 100.0% | Yes |
10. | Daverashola Estates Private Limited | Wholly-owned subsidiary | 100.0% | Yes |
11. | Levers Associated Trust Limited | Wholly-owned subsidiary | 100.0% | Yes |
12. | Levindra Trust Limited | Wholly-owned subsidiary | 100.0% | Yes |
13. | Hindlever Trust Limited | Wholly-owned subsidiary | 100.0% | Yes |
14. | Hindustan Unilever Foundation | Wholly-owned subsidiary | 76.0% | Yes |
15. | Unilever India Limited | Wholly-owned subsidiary | 100.0% | Yes |
16. | Unilever Nepal Limited | Subsidiary | 80.0% | No |
17. | Zywie Ventures Private Limited | Subsidiary | 51.0%* | No |
18. | Nutritionalab Private Limited | Joint Venture | 19.8%* | No |
* On a fully diluted basis
The
National Company Law
Tribunal, Mumbai Bench (Tribunal) vide its order dated 18th
December, 2023, approved the
voluntary liquidation of Bhavishya Alliance Child Nutrition Initiatives (BACNI)
a
not-for-profit subsidiary of the Company.
BACNI was liquidated with effect from 27th December, 2023.
Further, vide its order dated 16th January, 2024, the Tribunal approved the Scheme for merger of Pond’s Exports Limited and Jamnagar Properties Private Limited into Unilever India Exports Limited. The amalgamation was effective from 13th February, 2024.
VI CSR Details
VI-24.
(i).
Is CSR
applicable as per Section 135 of
the Companies Act, 2013 (Yes/No)?
Yes, CSR provisions
are
applicable
as per Section 135 of the
Companies Act, 2013. A belief that sustainable business
drives superior performance lies at the heart of our business
strategy. We have been undertaking CSR activities before
it was made a regulation. We have a dedicated CSR Policy
focused on People and Planet and lays down the approach
towards community development in water conservation,
health and hygiene, skill development, education,
social advancement, gender equality, empowerment
of women, ensuring environmental sustainability and
rural development projects. The CSR Policy, as approved
by the Board of Directors, is available on our website
at: Link
VI-24.
(ii)
Turnover : ₹ 60,469
crores
VI-24.
(iii) Net
worth: :
₹ 50,973 crores
VII Transparency And Disclosure Compliance
VII-25. Complaints/grievances on any of the principles (one to nine) under the National Guidelines on Responsible Business Conduct:
Stakeholder group from whom complaint was received | Grievance redressal mechanism in place? (If yes, provide web-link for the grievance redressal policy) | FY 2023-24 | FY 2022-23 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. of complaints filed during the year | No. of complaints pending resolution at close of the year | Remarks | No. of complaints filed during the year | No. of complaints pending resolution at close of the year | Remarks | ||
Communities |
Yes Link and manual registers at factories |
- | - | - | - | - | - |
Investors (other than shareholders) | Not applicable, as we do not have any investors other than the shareholders (e.g., preference shareholders or debenture holders) | ||||||
Shareholders |
Yes Link |
242 | - | - | 186 | 6 | - |
Employees and workers |
Yes Link and manual registers at factories |
89 | 21 | - | 79 | 12 | - |
Customers* |
Yes Link |
3,583 | 225 | - | 3,411 | 100 | - |
Value chain partners* |
Yes Link |
- | - | - | 2 | 1 | - |
*Customers include distributors; Value chain partners include vendors/suppliers.
VII-26. Overview of the entity’s material responsible business conduct issues. Please indicate material responsible business conduct and sustainability issues pertaining to environmental and social matters that present a risk or an opportunity to the business, the rationale for identifying the same, and the approach to adapting or mitigating the risk along-with its financial implications, as per the following format.
We live in an uncertain and constantly changing world. A formal process to identify material sustainability issues helps us report on those that matter most to our business and stakeholders. A sustainability issue is material to us if it meets two conditions. First, if it is considered a principal risk or an element of a principal risk, which could impact our business or performance. And secondly, if it is deemed to be important to our key stakeholders, including our people, consumers, customers (retailers), suppliers and business partners, planet and society (citizens, NGOs, governments) and our employees. We use our sustainability materiality assessment to identify priority sustainability issues across our value chain so that we can report on the issues of most interest to our stakeholders. The following table captures the key material issues identified by us.
S. No. | Material issue identified | Indicate whether risk or opportunity (R/O) | Rationale for identifying the risk / opportunity | In case of risk, approach to adapt or mitigate | Financial implications of the risk or opportunity (Indicate positive or negative implications) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Climate change | Risk | Climate change is a principal risk to us, which has the potential to impact our business in the short, medium, and long term. We face impending physical environment risks from the effects of climate change on our business, including extreme weather and water scarcity. Responsible business practices are critical to generating long-term value. As the world shifts to a low carbon economy, the probable regulatory and transition market risks which could take centre stage include changing consumer preferences, increased product cost, and future government policy and regulation. | We are committed to taking steps to collectively and positively address climate change. To reduce our carbon footprint, we are investing in new technologies, switching to renewable sources, and innovating to transform factory operations. As a result, the total energy consumption per tonne of production from our factories has reduced by 45% over 2008 baseline. At the same time, we have increased our renewable energy footprint by installing additional solar plants at our factory and office locations. | Programmes to mitigate risk emanating from climate change can lead to incremental costs in the short to medium term, which can be partly compensated by increased efficiency in the long-term. Importantly , these programmes would strengthen business resilience and protect long term value. |
2 | Packaging and waste | Risk | We use a significant amount of plastic to package our products. A reduction in the amount of virgin plastic utilized via use of recycled plastic and an increase in the recyclability of our packaging are critical to our future success. |
We want to change the way we use plastic by
treating waste as a valuable resource. We are
transforming our packaging and calling for action
to create a circular economy for waste.
|
Increased cost of developing sustainable packaging alternatives and risk of fines and penalties associated with non-compliance with statutory EPR regulations. In the long run, initiatives and innovation have the potential to yield positive financial outcomes in the form of reduction in the amount of virgin plastic used, use of recycled plastic and alternative packaging considering the evolving regulatory landscape. |
3 | Water | Risk | The 2030 Water Resources Group has estimated that India will have only half the water it needs by 2030 for farming, household and industrial use. Rising water scarcity could interrupt our production schedules, affecting our operations and at the same time impact the demand for products that require excessive water during consumer use or decreasing sales because of reduced product efficacy due to water shortages. Uncertainty in the timing and severity of summer, winter, and monsoon may also impact the business adversely. |
We have taken steps to reduce and conserve
water across our manufacturing operations. We
have delivered a 47% reduction in water usage
(cubic metre per tonne of production) in our
own manufacturing operations in FY 2023-24
as compared to the 2008 baseline. We could
achieve this by focusing on reducing freshwater
abstraction, implementing captive rainwater
harvesting, and maximising the use of RO plants.
Considering the urgency and importance of water conservation in the communities, we set up the Hindustan Unilever Foundation (HUF) in 2010, a wholly-owned subsidiary, to create capacity to conserve water. HUF focuses on water conservation, building local community institutions to govern water resources and enhancing farm-based livelihoods by adopting judicious water practices. So far, HUF along with its partners, has created a cumulative and collective water potential of over 3.2 trillion litres* since its inception over the last decade. To underscore the importance of the water potential created by HUF, 3.2 trillion litres of water is more than the quantity required to meet the drinking water needs of India’s population for nearly two years. |
Water scarcity can have
an adverse impact
on our operations,
agricultural sourcing
and can potentially
reduce demand for our
products that require
water during use.
Measures to reduce and conserve water would optimise resource requirement, not just in our operations, but also in the wider communities. This would secure water needs and create enabling environment for future demand of our products. |
4 | Sustainable sourcing | Risk | We use many different raw materials to make our products and these are subjected to various sustainability risks. Sustainable sourcing of these materials is fundamental to secure continuous supply and the future growth of the business. | Our Responsible Partner Policy (Link) and Unilever Sustainable Agriculture Code (Link) are instrumental in ensuring we deliver on business objectives, reduce our environmental impact, and make a positive difference to the lives of millions of people in supply chains around the world. | Unfavourable conditions can impact our operations and increase the cost of our products. In the longer term, sustainable sourcing of materials can de-risk the supply chain and secure continuous supply, thus enabling opportunities for growth and fulfilling future increase in demand of our products |
5 | Governance, ethics, and compliance | Opportunity | Our brands and reputation are invaluable assets, and how we operate, contribute to society, and engage with the world around is always under scrutiny. Acting ethically is essential to protect our reputation and brands. |
We have strong values, clear policies, guidelines
and related learning materials, as well as robust
procedures and controls to prevent, detect and
respond to any inappropriate behaviour. Our
Business Integrity framework ensures that how we
do business is fully aligned with our values and
applicable laws and regulations of the country.
Our Code of Business Principles (CoBP) and Code
Policies govern the behaviour of employees,
suppliers, distributors and other third parties,
who work with us. Processes for identifying and
resolving breaches of CoBP and Code Policies
are clearly defined and regularly communicated
throughout the Company. We, from the very inception, are known to conduct our business with integrity and highest level of governance, which form the bedrock of our operations. |
We are committed to doing business with integrity and play a positive role in building relationships with customers, suppliers and other third parties. Good governance and ethics not only help increase trust among consumers, investors, and other stakeholders, but also help avoid fines, penalties, and other legal implications. |
6 | Human rights | Risk | Potential instances of human rights violations or non-compliance with statutory norms can lead to adverse financial and reputational implications. | Respect for human rights is a key priority for us. Our aim is to advance and promote respect for human rights in everything we do – the workplace, through our supply chain, distribution chain and through brands. With our suppliers, peers, industry bodies, trade unions and civil society, we are working to address human rights impact and ensuring that all those connected to our value chain are treated with respect, dignity and fairness. In addition to this, our Code of Business Principles (CoBP) upholds the principles of human rights and fair treatment. Our CoBP also conforms to the International Labour Organisation (ILO) principles. The principles of human rights are followed in the same spirit within and outside the organisation when engaging with business partners. | Potential human rights violations and non-compliance can cause damage to corporate reputation and have financial repercussions. |
7 | Diversity, equity, and inclusion | Opportunity | We believe that driving equity, diversity, and inclusion strengthens our business. A diverse and inclusive workforce can boost performance, reputation, innovation, and motivation. This will help build a fairer world and strengthen the business. | We continue to progress on our Diversity, Equity and Inclusion journey. Diversity, Equity and Inclusion have been core elements of our culture and values. We strengthened our overall engagement in gender diversity. We have been investing in the capabilities of our business leaders and HR practitioners to support equity advocacy, diversity awareness, and psychological safety in their teams. We want to ensure a workplace where everyone feels they belong and are able to thrive. This means creating an inclusive culture free from the barriers that limit people in reaching their true potential. |
Diversity, equity and
inclusion in our
business can boost
our performance, drive
innovation, help us
create balanced work
culture and contribute
to a fairer, more socially
inclusive world. All of the above will help us attract and retain top quality talent. |
*Assured by external independent firm
The above table represents material topics with a very high priority. For a complete materiality matrix, please refer to our website Link The ‘HUL ESG Goals’ form a part of the Integrated Annual Report.